中国超越希腊成为全球最大船东国

China overtakes Greece as largest shipowner

发布者:KnowMi 发布时间: 2023-08-16 09:08:01 点击量: 797 来源:Bloomberg


根据行业研究机构克拉克森最新数据,按船舶总吨(GT)计算,中国已超越希腊,成为全球最大的船东国。据悉,中国船东目前所持有的船队规模达2.492亿总吨,价值1,800亿美元,船队市场份额为15.9%。排名第二的希腊船东船队规模为2.490亿总吨,价值1,630亿美元,占市场份额15.8%。日本则以1.81亿总吨排名第三。克拉克森数据分析师斯蒂芬·戈登认为,考虑到中国庞大的货运规模、发达的造船业以及日益活跃的金融业,中国船队规模的增长并不让人意外。尽管按船舶总吨计算,中国已超越希腊,但在载重吨方面,希腊仍占据着最大份额,处于世界领先地位。


China has overtaken Greece as the world's largest ship owner by gross tonnage, according to the latest data from Clarkson Research. The fleet of Chinese shipowners has reached 249.2 million GT, accounting for a global market share of 15.9 percent, or about $180 billion in fleet value. This is slightly higher than the 249 million GT of Greek shipowners' fleet, which accounts for a global market share of 15.8 percent and is valued at around $163 billion. Japan ranks third with a fleet of 181 million GT. Stephen Gordon, an analyst at Clarksons Research, explained that China's growth in terms of gross tonnage of its fleet shouldn't come as a surprise, given the country's formidable cargo scale, well-developed shipbuilding industry and increasingly active financial sector. Although China has taken the lead in terms of gross tonnage, Greece still maintains the lead in terms of deadweight tonnage.


看新闻丨学英语

space  n. 舱室

美 /spes/  英 /speɪs/

“Space”源于古法语espace的缩写,来自拉丁语spatium,14 世纪中叶意为 "距离、空间间隔"。

machinery space 机舱;机器处所

舱室一般是对船舶内各房间的通称,指船体内部用舱壁、甲板分隔成的房间。舱室主要供舰船上人员工作、生活,安置或存放、装载各种设备、物品等。如主机舱、辅助机舱、弹药舱、货舱、工作舱室、生活舱室等。


classification  n. 船级

美 /,klæsɪfɪ'keʃənl/  英 /,klæsɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/

“Classification”的词干classify来源于拉丁语classis ,意为“分开,分配”。

classification society 船级社



船级是指船舶的技术级别,是由验船师或船级社经检验后根据船舶的用途、技术状况和航行区域等授予。船舶入级后,可凭此向保险公司办理各种性质的船舶保险。船舶入级的情况是保险公司考虑承保和确定保险费率的必要条件。